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Vaccine ; 41(17): 2860-2867, 2023 04 24.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2254132

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Immune levels were observed by giving vitamin D supplements to vitamin D deficient women who received the COVID-19 vaccine. METHODS: In the research, there were volunteer women who had received two doses of the COVID-19 vaccine who participated for a mean of more than 65 days. Group D (n=14 Pfizer-BioNTech, 2 Sinovac) received 150,000 IU of vitamin D supplementation, but group C (n=14 Pfizer-BioNTech), 3 Sinovac) no support was provided. RESULTS: When the consumption of vitamin D ends (D group), serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D levels were found to increase regularly in the (W3) last measurements (p=0.001). There was no significant difference in immunoglobulin M levels between groups D and C (Control group) (p=0.063). It was observed that the immunoglobulin G levels reached the peak level between the W1 and W2 measurements of the D group (P<0.001) and there were significant differences between the three sizes. Also, no correlation was found between the D group's initial serum immunoglobulin G and 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D levels. However, when the final measurements were examined, a significant positive correlation was found between immunoglobulin G and 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D levels (r=0.558, p=0.031). CONCLUSION: It was determined that serum IgG levels increased significantly depending on the duration between those who used vitamin D and those who did not and it was above the initial level for a long time. A positive and significant relationship was found between the last measured immunoglobulin G and 25(OH) D levels while vitamin D supplementation continued. TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study registered under ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier no. NCT05447065).


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Vitamin D Deficiency , Humans , Female , Cholecalciferol/therapeutic use , COVID-19 Vaccines , Immunoglobulin G , COVID-19/prevention & control , Vitamin D , Vitamin D Deficiency/prevention & control , Dietary Supplements , Double-Blind Method
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